Corruption

by Fierda Nurany

Corruption is behavior of public official, whether politicians or civil servant, corruption do unreasonably for enrichment themselve. abusing public power for entrusted to them.

From the side of law, corruption in outline includes the following elements :

* abusing of competence,opportunity, or means

* enrichment for themselves, other, or for organization

* lost of financial in state economy

Besides some kinds of corruption to another, among other :

* accept gift or promise. that bribery

* blackout in office

* pressing in office

Corruption have impact that will be lost for the state. that are :

Democracy

Corruption is shown of seriously for problem state. In the world of politics, democracy and corruption make difficult fo good governance by destroying formal process. corruption makes difficult of democracy value such as trust and tolerate. so, corruption in democracy will be destruction for the state.

Economy

Corruption is also difficult for economic development. reduce the quality of government services. corruption is also difficult for economic development by creating high inefficiencies. so, economy development is state will be low. and make crisis for financial in economy of state.

General safety of state

corruption have of many countries. and give big threat to its citizens. citizen will be disappointed for leader of state. and citizen entrusted with promise by leader of state. so, citizen fell surrender for leader the state and deliver up of all capability for the state.

possible solution deal with corruption that is with use concept of civil society. civil society is trying to improve the quality of the relationship between people and social institutions which are : public sector that government and political parties. the private sector and business. and the voluntary sector that organizations, religion etc. basic of civil society is that if the state is too strong, the super power, but the community is weak. then the process of democratization will be running in place. Economically, through the concept of civil society can be built up economic activities and relationship that create self reliance. ideological messages is no state monopoly, there is no manipulation, there is no ownership for the dominance of the strong against the weakness.